Thursday, February 17, 2011

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What is a cleft lip or cleft palate?

A cleft lip occurs when there is a cleft lip. As in the case of cleft palate, this is because, during pregnancy, the two sides of the face did not fit together.

While no one knows exactly why the crack occurs, there are families who are often more susceptible. Some possible causes include: hormonal imbalances, nutritional deficiencies and certain drugs used in pregnancy.

cleft palate is observed when the pregnancy the baby's upper jaw does not close like it should, leaving a crack directly in the center of the palate (or roof of the mouth) and the floor of the nose. This is a more serious condition that cleft lip and both require surgery to be corrected.

The child with cleft lip or cleft palate respiratory distress, feeding, speech and psychological. To correct the condition, we must work with a team that has a plastic surgeon, maxillofacial surgeon, otolaryngologist (throat, nose and ears), dentist, orthodontist and oral surgeon.

How do I know if my baby has a cleft lip or palate?

The doctor who delivered the baby will tell you immediately if your baby has a cleft lip or cleft palate. A cleft lip is identified with the naked eye. Cleft palate varies in size in the roof of the mouth, can be found from a small crack to a large hole. Any of them will be visible immediately after birth.

Feeding a baby with cleft palate, may be that the liquid or food that you eat to escape from the nose, in this case with special bottles and extra care until the child is old enough to be operated.

How are lips and / or cleft palate? Surgically

is easier to close a cleft lip palate than cure.

The procedure is performed at three or four months after birth and the scar usually fades as the child grows. In the case of a cleft palate surgery is delayed until the child has one or two years so that the upper jaw growth has already reached normal.

When the damage is extensive, the surgery will be delayed until the child is between five and seven years to avoid structural problems. There are some cases where surgery is not possible or not totally close the opening.

It Therefore, drawing up a prosthesis that covers the opening to allow normal eating.

The severity of the cleft palate will determine the number of surgeries to perform for long periods of time.

The plastic and maxillofacial surgeon performs corrective surgery on the face, while a general dentist, otolaryngologist and the orthodontist make appliances to correct the defects.

team of health professionals will provide guidance, from birth to treatment. Today, the advances in surgical techniques and the development of corrective appliances, the outlook for children nacen con labio y/o paladar hendido sea excelente. A medida que el niño crece, casi no quedarán señales de la hendidura.

Si necesitas una valoración acude con expertos en el tema, puedes sacar una cita con nosotros si visitas nuestra página: www.dentalperfect.com.mx

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